Ptyas carinata, commonly known as the keeled rat snake, is a species of colubrid snake. It is found in Indonesia, Myanmar, Malaysia, Thailand, Philippines, Cambodia, India, Vietnam, Laos and Singapore. This little known species is probably the largest extant species in the diverse colubrid family that includes just over half of living snake species. Known adult lengths of snakes of this species in Taiwan measured anywhere from 1.21 to 2.75 m. However, the reportedly maximum size was about 4 m. Males reportedly average slightly larger than females. They are probably opportunistic predators on a variety of prey, such as rodents, though adult lizards are thought to be significant prey in Indonesia.
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Scientific classification
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Subphylum
Vertebrata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Squamata
Suborder
Serpentes
Family
Colubridae
Genus
Ptyas
Species
Ptyas carinata
Common names
German: Gekielte Rattenschlange
English: Keeled rat snake
Thai:
งูสิงหางดำ, ngu sing hang damm
งูสิงดง, ngu sing dong
งูเห่าดง, ngu haow dong
Synonyms
Ptyas carinata, Van Stanley Bartholomew Wallach et al. (2014)
Ptyas carinata, Patrick David & Indraneil Das (2004)
Ptyas carinatus, Rudolf Malkmus et al. (2002)
Zaocys carinatus, Rooijen & Rooijen (2002)
Zaocys carinatus, Larry Lee Grismer et al. (2002)
Ptyas carinatus, Merel J. Cox et al. (1998)
Zaocys carinatus, Ulrich Manthey & Wolfgang Grossmann (1997)
Ptyas carinatus, Patrick David & Gernot Vogel (1996)
Zaocys carinatus, Alice Georgie Cruickshank Grandison (1978)
Zaocys carinatus, Malcolm Arthur Smith (1943)
Ptyas carinatus, Frank Wall (1923)
Zaocys carinatus, George Albert Boulenger (1893)
Zaocys tenasserimensis, William Lutley Sclater (1891)
Zaocys (Zapyrus) carinatus, Oskar Boettger (1887)
Zaocys carinatus, Albert Charles Lewis Günther (1864)
Zaocys carinatus, Albert Charles Lewis Günther (1858)
Ptyas carinatus, Albert Charles Lewis Günther (1858)
Coryphodon carinatus, Albert Charles Lewis Günther (1858)