Species of Thailand
Moustached barbet
Psilopogon incognitus
Allan Octavian Hume, 1874
In Thai: นกโพระดกคอสีฟ้าเคราดำ
The moustached barbet (Psilopogon incognitus) is an Asian barbet. Barbets are a group of near passerine birds with a world-wide tropical distribution. They get their name from the bristles which fringe their heavy bills.
The moustached barbet is a resident breeder in the hills of Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam. It is a species of broadleaf evergreen forest from 600–700 m. It nests in a tree hole.
This barbet is 23 cm in length. It is a plump bird, with a short neck, large head and short tail. The bill is dark horn, and the body plumage is green. The adult of the form, P. i. elbeli, which occurs in northern Thailand has a red forehead, green crown with a red spot at the rear, a blue face and throat, and black eyestripe and moustache. The sexes are similar, but the juvenile has a duller, greener head and throat with a narrower moustache..
The other subspecies are nominate P. i. incognitus in Myanmar and western Thailand, and P. i. eurous in east Thailand, Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam.
The male's territorial call is a repeated loud u’ik-a-ruk u’ik-a-ruk u’ik-a-ruk.
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Category / Seasonal Status
BCST Category: Recorded in an apparently wild state within the last 50 years
BCST Seasonal status: Resident or presumed resident
Scientific classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Aves
- Order
- Piciformes
- Family
- Megalaimidae
- Genus
- Psilopogon
- Species
- Psilopogon incognitus
Common names
- Thai: นกโพระดกคอสีฟ้าเคราดำ
Subspecies
Megalaima incognita eitroa
Range: Southeast Thailand, Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam.
Megalaima incognita elbeli, Herbert Girton Deignan, 1956
Range: NE & E Thailand, N Laos and N Vietnam.
Megalaima incognita euroa, Herbert Girton Deignan, 1939
Range: SE Thailand, Cambodia, S Laos and S Vietnam.
Megalaima incognita incognita (nominate), Allan Octavian Hume, 1874
Range: Myanmar and western Thailand
Synonyms
- Megalaima incognitus
- Cyanops incognita
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN3.1)
Photos
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